quantity

an unknown quantity

A person or thing that is unpredictable and thus difficult to anticipate. We're still revising our new product, so its potential success is an unknown quantity. This is her first year teaching, so her ability to connect with her students is still an unknown quantity. I missed that guy's audition, so he's still an unknown quantity to me as a guitar player.
See also: an, quantity, unknown

be an unknown quantity

To be unpredictable and thus difficult to anticipate. We're still revising our new product, so its potential success is an unknown quantity as yet. This is her first year teaching, so her ability to connect with her students is still something of an unknown quantity. I missed that guy's audition, so he's still an unknown quantity to me as a guitar player.
See also: an, quantity, unknown

consume mass quantities

To eat, drink, or otherwise consume large amounts of something. Primarily heard in US. Large family holidays are all typified by consuming mass quantities of food and alcohol. As the largest economy on the planet, our prerogative seems to be to consume mass quantities of the Earth's resources. A: "Please don't let the kids consume mass quantities of sugar today." B: "Oh, come on, it's a birthday party!"
See also: consume, mass, quantity

known quantity

Someone or something whose inherent value, characteristics, or properties are previously established. This project is extremely important, so I want every team member working on it to be a known quantity. The success of this product has become something of a known quantity for the company each year.
See also: known, quantity
Farlex Dictionary of Idioms. © 2024 Farlex, Inc, all rights reserved.

known quantity

someone whose character, personality, and behavior are recognized and understood. We need not worry about how John will behave. He is a known quantity. Lisa is a known quantity and I am sure she will not surprise us by voting with the opposition.
See also: known, quantity

*unknown quantity

Fig. a person or thing about which no one is certain. (*Typically: be ~; become ~.) John is an unknown quantity. We don't know how he's going to act. The new clerk is an unknown quantity. Things may not turn out all right.
See also: quantity, unknown
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of American Idioms and Phrasal Verbs. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

unknown quantity

An unpredictable person or thing, as in We don't know how the new pitcher will do-he's an unknown quantity. This expression comes from algebra, where it signifies an unknown numerical value. Its figurative use dates from the mid-1800s.
See also: quantity, unknown
The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer. Copyright © 2003, 1997 by The Christine Ammer 1992 Trust. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

an unknown quantity

COMMON If someone or something is an unknown quantity, not much is known about them. She had met Max several times, but he was still pretty much an unknown quantity. The team is something of an unknown quantity, having played few big games. Ballet was an unknown quantity in the United States at that time.
See also: an, quantity, unknown
Collins COBUILD Idioms Dictionary, 3rd ed. © HarperCollins Publishers 2012

unknown quantity

a person or thing whose nature, value, or significance cannot be determined or is not yet known.
See also: quantity, unknown
Farlex Partner Idioms Dictionary © Farlex 2017

an ˌunknown ˈquantity

a person or thing that you do not know anything or enough about: His ability to make decisions in a crisis is an unknown quantity.Our new director is still an unknown quantity.
See also: an, quantity, unknown
Farlex Partner Idioms Dictionary © Farlex 2017
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