1. verb To suddenly sit or stand up from a reclining position. I bolted upright in bed when the phone rang in the middle of the night.I was taking a nap when the sound of the fire alarm made me bolt upright.You have to be very quiet, OK? My daughter's sleeping now, but she will bolt upright at the slightest noise.
2. adjective Very erect in posture. The teacher instructed us to be bolt upright on the stage during the assembly.Come on, I can't accurately measure your height if you don't stand bolt upright!A: "Ever since his back injury, it's hard for Grandpa to be bolt upright." B: "Oh, is that why he's hunched over most of the time?"
Precisely perpendicular, erect in carriage, as in She sat bolt upright in her pew. This expression was used in slightly different form by Chaucer in the late 1300s: "She was ... long as a mast and upright as a bolt" ( The Miller's Tale).
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