Idioms

bay

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at bay

At a safe distance; held back by some action. That preventative course of antibiotics really kept the illness at bay—I was hardly sick at all! We have a security system to keep burglars at bay. You have to start meeting your minimum monthly repayments if you want to hold your creditors at bay.
See also: bay

bay at (something)

To howl at. A: "What's that noise?" B: "Just some coyotes baying at the moon." Oh man, is that wolf baying at us? Go bring the dog in, will you? He's going to wake up the neighbors if he keeps baying at the moon like that.
See also: bay

bay at the moon

To make appeals in vain. Good luck talking to the principal, but I think you'll just be baying at the moon—I doubt you'll get a better grade. Didn't you come home after curfew last night? Yeah, you're baying at the moon if you think Mom's going to let you borrow the car again. Yeah, right, like they're gonna give you a raise after only a year on the job. You're baying at the moon, pal.
See also: bay, moon

bay for blood

To demand punishment or retribution for a person or group, especially in a ferocious or zealous manner. My co-workers have been baying for blood ever since they found out that I lied about my credentials on my résumé. Protesters immediately bayed for blood when it was revealed that the governor had been aware of the cover-up from the start. It was an innocent mistake, but my constituents are baying for blood. Am I going to have to resign?
See also: bay, blood, for

bay window

1. A large, protruding window that extends from the wall of a building and creates an alcove inside. Mom still decorates the bay window for every holiday. The cat likes to sit in the bay window and bathe in the sunbeams at this time of day. When I was a kid, I would sit in the bay window and read.
2. slang A large or bulging stomach. If you don't get that bay window under control, you'll be asked to play Santa Claus this year! After years and years of beer drinking, most men your age have a bay window. Once none of my pants fit me anymore, I realized that my bay window had gotten to be much bigger than I'd like.
See also: bay, window

be baying for blood

To demand punishment or retribution for a person or group, especially in a ferocious or zealous manner. My co-workers have been baying for blood ever since they found out that I lied about my credentials on my résumé. Protesters are baying for blood after it was revealed that the governor had been aware of the cover-up from the start. It was an innocent mistake, but my constituents are baying for blood. Am I going to have to resign?
See also: bay, blood, for

bring (someone or something) to bay

To catch or trap someone or something (such as an animal). That beast has been terrorizing the townspeople for weeks—we must bring it to bay at once! These tree frogs have a powerful poison on their backs that helps them bring predators to bay. That feral cat will never come over to us willingly. How can we bring her to bay?
See also: bay, bring, to

flourish like a green bay tree

To thrive; to grow very successfully. The green bay tree is known to grow several new branches every year. Wow, you have just been flourishing like a green bay tree ever since you changed majors. Every parent wants their child to flourish like a green bay tree. Wow, I never expected any flower to flourish like a green bay tree on this rocky soil!
See also: bay, flourish, green, like, tree

hold (someone or something) at bay

To keep someone or something at a distance or from reaching full potency, especially in order to prevent harm to oneself. These tree frogs have a powerful poison on their backs that helps hold predators at bay. You have to start meeting your minimum monthly repayments if you want to hold your creditors at bay. During my college years, the only things I had to hold hunger at bay were beans, rice, and plain pasta.
See also: bay, hold

keep (someone or something) at bay

To keep someone or something at a distance or from reaching full potency, especially in order to prevent harm to oneself. During my college years, the only things I had to keep hunger at bay were beans, rice, and plain pasta. You have to start meeting your minimum monthly repayments if you want to keep your creditors at bay. These tree frogs have a powerful poison on their backs that helps keep predators at bay.
See also: bay, keep

keep the wolves at bay

To do, acquire, or provide something that will allow one or something to narrowly avoid catastrophe, especially financial ruin. We were extremely poor then, and begging for scraps was all I could do to keep the wolves at bay. This loan will keep the wolves at bay, but I'm worried it won't last long.
See also: bay, keep, wolves
Farlex Dictionary of Idioms. © 2024 Farlex, Inc, all rights reserved.

*at bay

Fig. at a distance. (*Typically: be ~; keep someone or something ~; remain ~.) I have to keep the bill collectors at bay until I get my paycheck. The mosquitoes will not remain at bay for very long.
See also: bay

bay at something

to howl at something. (Usually said of a dog, wolf, or coyote.) The dogs were baying at the moon. We heard a coyote in the distance, baying at the moon.
See also: bay

hold someone or something at bay

Fig. to make someone, a group, or an animal stay at a safe distance. (Originally referred only to animals.) I held the attacker at bay while Mary got away and called the police. The dogs held the bear at bay while I got my gun loaded.
See also: bay, hold
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of American Idioms and Phrasal Verbs. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

at bay

Cornered, in distress, as in Angry bystanders chased the thief into an alley and held him at bay until the police arrived . This idiom originally came from hunting, where it describes an animal that has been driven back and now faces pursuing hounds. Its use for other situations dates from the late 1500s.
See also: bay
The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer. Copyright © 2003, 1997 by The Christine Ammer 1992 Trust. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

keep something/someone at bay

or

hold something/someone at bay

COMMON If you keep something or someone at bay or hold them at bay, you stop them from attacking you or harming you. By salting the meat, bacteria were kept at bay, preserving the meat for future use. Tooth decay can be held at bay by fluoride toothpaste and good dentistry. A dozen American soldiers held the crowd at bay until the helicopter lifted off. Note: When a hunted animal is at bay, it is trapped by the hounds (= hunting dogs) and forced to turn and face them to defend itself. However, if the animal is successfully defending itself in this position, you can say that it is holding the hounds at bay. This second use seems the most likely origin of the expression.
See also: bay, keep, someone, something

be baying for someone's blood

or

be baying for blood

BRITISH
If people are baying for someone's blood or baying for blood, they want someone to be punished or hurt. Eight thousand supporters were baying for the manager's blood after a 5-0 loss to Grimsby. The travel company had just buried itself with debts of more than £12m and thousands of disappointed holidaymakers were baying for blood. Note: This expression compares the people's demands to the sounds that dogs make on a hunt.
See also: bay, blood, for

bay at the moon

or

howl at the moon

LITERARY
If you bay at the moon or howl at the moon, you waste your time and energy trying to do something which is impossible or trying to get something which you cannot have. You're looking for the perfect man and he doesn't exist. You're baying at the moon.
See also: bay, moon
Collins COBUILD Idioms Dictionary, 3rd ed. © HarperCollins Publishers 2012

bay for blood

demand punishment or retribution.
See also: bay, blood, for

bring someone or something to bay

trap or corner a person or animal being hunted or chased.
This phrase was originally a medieval hunting term, referring to the position of the quarry when it is cornered by the baying hounds. An animal cornered in this way is said to stand at bay .
See also: bay, bring, someone, something, to

hold (or keep) someone or something at bay

prevent someone or something from approaching or having an effect.
See also: bay, hold, someone, something

bay at the moon

clamour or make an outcry to no effect.
The barking of dogs at a full moon has been a metaphor for futile activity since the mid 17th century.
See also: bay, moon
Farlex Partner Idioms Dictionary © Farlex 2017

at ˈbay

when an animal that is being hunted is at bay, it must turn and face the dogs and hunters because it is impossible to escape from them
See also: bay

hold/keep somebody/something at ˈbay

prevent somebody/something from coming too close or attacking: Vitamin C helps to keep colds and flu at bay.
Farlex Partner Idioms Dictionary © Farlex 2017

bay window

n. a belly; an abdomen. You are going to have to do something about that bay window.
See also: bay, window
McGraw-Hill's Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

hold at bay, to

To keep some adverse situation from worsening; to hold off an enemy. The term comes from the Old French tenir a bay, which meant to hold open or in suspense, and referred to a hunted animal being cornered by its pursuers. The term was used literally by the fourteenth century, and figuratively soon thereafter. It is also phrased as to keep at bay.
See also: hold, to
The Dictionary of Clichés by Christine Ammer Copyright © 2013 by Christine Ammer

at bay

To keep someone or something at a safe distance. The phrase derives from stag hunting, from a French word that also is the source of the English word for the baying howl that hounds make during a chance. A tired and cornered stag that turns to face the pursuing hounds is, for the moment, at a safe distance from its attackers.
See also: bay
Endangered Phrases by Steven D. Price Copyright © 2011 by Steven D. Price
See also:
References in periodicals archive
For evaluating the bug severity prediction performance, we considered the Naive Bayes Multinomial approach [11], the Lamkanfi methodology [12], and an emotional similarity-based bug severity prediction [13] method as baselines.
On the other hand, the error rate for the BIC Bayes Factor reduces as the sample size increases.
As mentioned above, at this stage Naive Bayes and C4.5 data mining algorithms were used to classify the level (Low, Medium, and High) of perception of trust of the professors from Universidad ECCI.
The Bayes estimate of the unconditional variance using the median parameter estimates is smaller than that of the ML parameter estimates.
The next stage is to map the results of the Naive Bayes algorithm and the user input the crop that matches the location are marked and to find the best of results the profit is calculated and the recommendation is given to the user as which crop would yield them the maximum profit.
Keywords: McNemar's Test, Naive Bayes, Boosting, Bagging, Stacking, Performance Evaluation, Classification
This section contains the derivation of the Bayes estimators and posterior risks under different priors and loss functions
Pastor Thomas Bayes (1702-1761) appears to have had little influence on mathematics outside of statistics where Bayes' Theorem has found wide application.
A naive Bayes classifier is a simple probabilistic classifier based on the application of Bayes' theorem with strong (naive) independence assumptions.
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